Propaganda during World War 1 and World War 2 Free Essay Example, 1000 words

The World War II represented a check of violability of the theoretical statements about the effectiveness of skillfully organized informational and psychological effect imposed on the military forces and population of the opponent. During the World War II there were much more opportunities to make successful propaganda due to the development of radio and TV. Radio and press were the main tools of propaganda during the World War II (Rhodes, 1996 : 3). Germany failed to make good propaganda during World War I that was the reason of its failure. Having made the corresponding conclusions, the heads of the fascist Germany started paying more attention to the issues connected with war propaganda. Hitler stated: â€Å"Propaganda must always address itself to the broad masses of the people. (... ) All propaganda must be presented in a popular form and must fix its intellectual level so as not to be above the heads of the least intellectual of those to whom it is directed. (... ) The art of propaganda consists precisely in being able to awaken the imagination of the public through an appeal to their feelings, in finding the appropriate psychological form that will arrest the attention and appeal to the hearts of the national masses. We will write a custom essay sample on Propaganda during World War 1 and World War 2 or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The broad masses of the people are not made up of diplomats or professors of public jurisprudence nor simply of persons who are able to form reasoned judgment in given cases, but a vacillating crowd of human children who are constantly wavering between one idea and another. (... )† (Hitler, 1939: 5). Hitler’s government formed the Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda. (Chakhotin, 1940: 8) The Ministry united the existing propaganda organizations and became the monopolist in the sphere of propaganda. The influence of such propaganda was very strong. Moreover, Nazi widely applied such method as â€Å"black propaganda†. They provided the citizens of other states-participants with false facts on behalf of their government. This brought a lot of disorders to British and French societies. Actually, Great Britain was a country the propaganda of which was closely connected with film-making, many films was created during World War II: The Day Will Dawn (1942:2), One of Our Aircraft Is Missing (1942) are among them. Books, radio, leaflets and posters were also widely used (De Fleur, 1966: 24). The propaganda held by Hitler was great and influential, but it did not allow him to win the war as the propaganda held by Joseph Stalin was also strong. The main thing that helped him was so-called â€Å"soviet spirit†.

The Importance of Psychotherapy and Medication in the...

The Importance of Psychotherapy and Medication in the Treatment of Bulimia Nervosa This researched argument is on the disorder of bulimia nervosa. The reason behind my writing about the topic of bulimia is because my sister suffers from it and I want to know how to help her. I also would like to be able to share the information I obtained while doing my research. I want to argue the importance of having both psychotherapy and medication in the treatment for the people afflicted with this serious health disorder. Society needs to be altered by the media and educated about the disorders of bulimia and other disorders that are associated with eating problems. Hopefully my essay will inform you about the health dangers and complications†¦show more content†¦Sometimes the person that suffers from bulimia is in denial that they are being sick or affecting others. Bulimia is an especially serious disease that does not only hurt the bulimic, but also everyone that loves that person who is suffering. The main reason that I researched the disorder of bulimia is beca use my sister suffers from bulimia nervosa. I have personally witnessed my sister ¹s body and health decay is very upsetting. The disorder also puts a strain on the entire family. No one wants to watch a person ¹s self-inflicted starvation. Unfortunately many people who know someone suffering from bulimia do not know how to help. What is bulimia and how to notice the signs that the person you love has this serious disorder? By definition, bulimia nervosa is a multifaceted disorder with psychological, physiologic, developmental and cultural components. This definition states that there is no single underlying factor that causes this disorder. A person may have a genetic predisposition for contracting this disorder. There are also other factors that can cause an individual to become bulimic. There are two predisposing factors and they are psychological and personality. Examples of psychological and personality factors are perfectionism, impaired self-concept, affective instability, poor impulse control and an absence of an adaptive functioning to maturational task and developmental stresses. Relationships between parents and peers can have affects onShow MoreRelatedEssay Bulimia Nervosa1311 Words   |  6 PagesBULIMIA NERVOSA 307.51 (F50.2) Introduction Individuals diagnosed with bulimia nervosa undertake frequent binge eating, followed by expelling the food, typically by inducing vomiting, but also through exercising and the use of laxative agents, diuretics, and enemas (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The binge eating occurrences are often prompted by a negative perception of one’s body image, temporarily alleviated by the binge eating episode. 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Some signs to look out for that may be caused by anorexia nervosa; abnormally low blood pressure and heart rate (could lead to heart failure), osteoporosis, muscle weakness/atrophy, dehydration (could lead to kidney failure),Read MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa1945 Words   |  8 Pagesdisorders come in all ranges affecting both males and females. Anorexia, bulimia and binge eating disorder are three diagnostic categories, anorexia and bulimia being the most common. These disorders include extreme emotional and behavioral problems surrounding food and weight issues. Ea ting disorders are very dangerous and can be life threatening. Anorexia nervosa is what most individuals are most familiar with. Anorexia Nervosa is when a person intakes little to no food causing extreme weight lossRead MoreThe Difficulties of Being a Teenager Essay1217 Words   |  5 Pagespattern is associated with an eating disorder called bulimia. Another eating disorder is called anorexia nervosa. This is when young women actually starve themselves to keep their weight down. Teenagers with eating disorders have an extremely disturbed body image. They see themselves as â€Å"fat† when they are really underweight. Bulimia and anorexia nervosa are rare before the age of ten. Girls often turn to bulimia and anorexia nervosa because they believe it will make them happyRead More Reducing Symptoms in Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder Through Drug Treatment2107 Words   |  9 PagesSymptoms in Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder Through Drug Treatment Bulimia nervosa is a chronic psychiatric disorder that haunts the lives of many young women. The disorder is characterized by frequent episodes of binge eating followed by some sort of purging. The purging usually involves self-induced vomiting and can cause great damage to the body. Persons diagnosed with bulimia nervosa have a loss of control over these behaviors. Affecting the lives of 3-5% of young women, bulimia is aRead MoreA Study By The National Association Of Social Workers2397 Words   |  10 Pagesbrought in via media, the social network and one s own culture. Body image becomes important - this influences the concept of self, the notion of identity. When magazines, newspapers, TV and much of the media that reach them expound on the importance of beauty - where beauty is equated to being slim and thin - and being beautiful is rewarded by admiration, love and attention wherein the beautiful girl is desired and popular - for teenage girls, to be slim and thin is to be beautiful andRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Body Weight And Disordered Eating1203 Words   |  5 Pagesplays an increasing importance in whether she is considered physically attractive,† Media has a significant impact on body weight and disordered eating. This one time isolated syndrome of â€Å"eating disorders† is now emerging as a place of importance in our society. Rhetorical Purpose: 2 â€Å"One reason it is so important to understand how the rhetoric of popular media coverage of anorexia articles maintains women s marginalization is that The American Anorexia and Bulimia Association [AABA] (2001)Read MoreEating Disorders : A Serious Medical Condition1844 Words   |  8 Pageseating disorders: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. Although eating disorders affect both genders, rates are two and a half times greater among women and girls than among men and boys and existing research has found that an interaction of factors (genetic, biological, psychological, and social) can cause eating disorders, although the specific causes of eating disorders remains unclear (National Institute of Mental Health). Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is an eating disorderRead MoreA Brief Note On Borderline Personality Disorder ( Adhd )1671 Words   |  7 Pagessymptoms, misdiagnosis is common with this population. Difficulty with diagnosis is also met with challenges in treating the disorder(s). Due to the complex nature of the disorder combination of different practices are seen as necessary to successful treatment. The behaviors associated with BPD can cause issues with the therapeutic relationship. Bodner et.al emphasized that it is important for clinicians to recognize the strong influence that patients with BPD have on them (2015). He also suggests that

Impact of Globalization on Organizational Culture

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Globalization on Organizational Culture. Answer: Introduction Globalization, in the recent few years is seen to have redefined the structure and trend of organizational culture. With the changing employee demographics and market globalization the organizational culture had to adapt certain changes in order to survive the overall effect of globalization on the internal environment of the organizations (Bushe and OMalley 2013). The study aims to evaluate how globalization has been causing major changes in the organizational values and ethics. Aims and Objectives This project attempts to investigate the areas where globalization has imposed significant transformations changing the traditional values. The aims and objectives as proposed in the following will assist in achieving this aim: To probe into the reasons why globalization caused a transition in the organizational culture. To identify the areas where the changes have taken place. To evaluate whether these impacts are positive or unfavorable for the new-age organizations. A Brief Methodology In order to analyze and investigate the above mentioned objectives, a brief methodology needs to be followed. The undertaken methodology will consist of the following measures: Literature Review Organizational culture is viewed as the eventual way to address all the problems of the organization. Many of the researches conducted on the organizational change have been management-centric; however, the ideal approach to find out the truth is to observe meanings of change, experiences and actions of all engaged. Due to globalization, the term universal civilization is in vogue, which if referred to here, conveys the blend of eastern civilization of western culture (Cavusgil et al. 2014). Besides, with growing grievances against discrimination within the organizations, the corporate cultures have become tolerant in the recent few years. Another impact of globalization almost impossible to avoid is that globalization has significantly given rise to global visions in the corporate cultures (Alvesson and Sveningsson, 2015). Since, at present all the major companies have become multinational, the cultural barriers have dissolved and organizations strive to adopt a global outlook inste ad. Besides, due to globalization, many obscuring regional values have been resurrected to take a place in the organizational culture so that the companies can easily establish their identities in the local market (OReilly III et al. 2014). Surveys and Collecting Data The research will be conducted based on qualitative data analysis through surveys and interviews. To acquire qualitative data several persons in the management level of some renowned multinational companies will be interviewed to obtain their experience of changing organizational values and ethics. Next, a survey will be conducted on the employee opinion on how they feel about the changes taken place in their respective organizations. In addition, the survey will attempt to generate an overall opinion whether globalization has had positive impact on the companys performance (Crane and Matten 2016). Observing Key Changes in the Organizational Culture Estimating critical information about the companies altering organizational culture from their CSR reports the specific trends of change will be identified. These reports will also explain how the organizations have been adaptive to these changes and have successfully survived the market risks. There will be one method used for analyzing the data collected i.e. qualitative. However, the data will be collected through two different ways, surveys and interviews (Pieterse 2015). These measures will be examined based on analytical model of organizational culture, which is also referred to as indeterministic model. In addition, Edgar Schein model will also be employed in order to analyzed the acquired qualitative data. References: Alvesson, M. and Sveningsson, S., 2015.Changing organizational culture: Cultural change work in progress. Routledge. Bushe, G.R. and OMalley, J., 2013. Changing organizational culture through Clear Leadership.Prepared for the change champions field guide. Edition John Wiley. Estados Unidos. Cavusgil, S.T., Knight, G., Riesenberger, J.R., Rammal, H.G. and Rose, E.L., 2014.International business. Pearson Australia. Crane, A. and Matten, D., 2016.Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. OReilly III, C.A., Caldwell, D.F., Chatman, J.A. and Doerr, B., 2014. The promise and problems of organizational culture: CEO personality, culture, and firm performance.Group Organization Management,39(6), pp.595-625. Pieterse, J.N., 2015.Globalization and culture: Global mlange. Rowman Littlefield.